Apple Reference & Presentation Library 1994 January (Partner)

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FrameMaker Help | 1994-04-13 | 68.6 KB | 678 lines | [FHlp/Fram]

math1.hlp FHlpFram <MakerFile 4.0K> Footnote TableFootnote- Hypertextd Index Heading EquationRegular EquationRegular EquationRegular EquationVariable Symbol gotolink mainmenu.hlp:firstpage gotolink keymenu.hlp:firstpage gotolink index1.hlp:firstpagel previouslink previouspage nextpage gotolink math1.hlp:Overview $gotolink math1.hlp:Equations palette (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menu $gotolink math1.hlp:Equation Sizes...^ $gotolink math1.hlp:Equation Fonts...0 )gotolink math1.hlp:Insert Math Element...` 1gotolink math1.hlp:Add Math Element to Catalog...e <gotolink math1.hlp:Override Built-In Math Element Definition 'gotolink math2.hlp:Update Definition... gotolink math2.hlp:Symbols gotolink math2.hlp:Operators gotolink math2.hlp:Large gotolink math2.hlp:Delimitersy gotolink math2.hlp:Relations gotolink mainmenu.hlp:firstpaget gotolink keymenu.hlp:firstpage quit0 gotolink index1.hlp:firstpage~ previouslinkgo previouspagers nextpagego gotolink math1.hlp:Overview $gotolink math1.hlp:Equations palette (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menu $gotolink math1.hlp:Equation Sizes...ie $gotolink math1.hlp:Equation Fonts...et )gotolink math1.hlp:Insert Math Element...e 1gotolink math1.hlp:Add Math Element to Catalog... <gotolink math1.hlp:Override Built-In Math Element Definitionns 'gotolink math2.hlp:Update Definition...Add gotolink math2.hlp:Symbols gotolink math2.hlp:Operators M gotolink math2.hlp:Largego gotolink math2.hlp:Delimiters gotolink math2.hlp:Relations gotolink mainmenu.hlp:firstpage gotolink keymenu.hlp:firstpage quitlp gotolink index1.hlp:firstpagep previouslinkgo previouspagers nextpagego nextpage:f gotolink .hlp:lastpage gotolink .hlp:firstpage Introduction newlink Overview $gotolink math1.hlp:Equations paletteie (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menu gotolink math2.hlp:Symbols gotolink math3.hlp:Functionsh1 gotolink math3.hlp:Positioning Equations palette. newlink Equations palettes Equations palette Equations pop-up menul newlink Equations pop-up menum Equations pop-up menu $gotolink math1.hlp:Equations palettelp 'New Equation command;equations:creatinghlp $gotolink math1.hlp:Equations palette M +66788 Shrink-Wrap Equation command m Unwrap Equation commandoli $gotolink math1.hlp:Equation Sizes...nm $gotolink math1.hlp:Equation Fonts....h )gotolink math1.hlp:Insert Math Element...x 1gotolink math1.hlp:Add Math Element to Catalog...a <gotolink math1.hlp:Override Built-In Math Element Definitionst 'gotolink math2.hlp:Update Definition... Equation Sizes newlink Equation Sizes...m 8Equation Sizes dialog box;equations:changing size of all p (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menu newlink Integralun newlink Sigmai newlink Level 1 / 2 / 3 newlink Horizontal Spreadq newlink Vertical Spreadns newlink Get Defaultsp- Equation Fonts newlink Equation Fonts...q Equation Fonts dialog boxi (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menuti gotolink char1.hlp:Overviewols newlink Math Symbols p math symbols font0 +61413 +68900 +newlink Functions Numbers Strings Variablesoli ;character formats:in equations[character formats:equations] Fo (gotolink char1.hlp:Character Designer...le Insert Math Elementth1 newlink Insert Math Element... DInsert Math Element dialog box;math elements, in equations:insertinggo (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menuEq 1gotolink math1.hlp:Add Math Element to Catalog...q newlink Insert Math Elementngi newlink Show Custom Only m Add Math Element Definition &newlink Add Math Element to Catalog... YAdd Math Element Definition dialog box; math elements, in equations:adding definitions ofa (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menuti gotolink graphic1.hlp:Framents #gotolink graphic1.hlp:Frame Name...th1 gotolink graphic1.hlp:Text Lineuti gotolink kmath2.hlp:PositioningZ gotolink math1.hlp:Typee M <gotolink math1.hlp:Override Built-In Math Element DefinitionFu newlink Types $math elements, in equations:types ofat Override Definitionons 1newlink Override Built-In Math Element DefinitionR ROverride Definition dialog box;math elements, in equations:changing definitions of (gotolink math1.hlp:Equations pop-up menuti 1gotolink math1.hlp:Add Math Element to Catalog...V nextpageh1 nextpageen nextpage nextpagert nextpage nextpage C gotolink math2.hlp:firstpage D -66788 #gotolink struct.hlp:Element Catalogj =66788 -61413 =61413 -68900 =68900 <$lastpagenum>1. <$monthname> <$daynum>, <$year>. "<$monthnum>/<$daynum>/<$shortyear>ph ;<$monthname> <$daynum>, <$year> <$hour>:<$minute00> <$ampm>c "<$monthnum>/<$daynum>/<$shortyear>go <$monthname> <$daynum>, <$year> "<$monthnum>/<$daynum>/<$shortyear>s <$fullfilename>, <$filename> <$paratext[HiddenTitle]> <$paratext[HiddenStatement]> <$curpagenum>nit <$marker1>ri <$marker2>og (Continued) + (Sheet <$tblsheetnum> of <$tblsheetcount>)i Heading & Page <$paratext> on page <$pagenum> m <$pagenum>o See Heading & Page %See <$paratext> on page <$pagenum>.e Table & Page 7Table <$paranumonly>, <$paratext>, on page <$pagenum>n ProductNameh <Default Font>FrameMaker o [ [ p \ \ q ^ ^ r _ _ s c c HIDDEN Equations Symbols OperatorsE Large Delimiters Relations Calculus Matrices FunctionsT Positioning> Equations pop-up &Click a button to display a different page of the palette. This area contains buttons you click to insert math elements and commands that change equations. char[alpha] plus[char[alpha],char[beta]] minus[char[alpha]] fact[char[alpha]] ,int[char[x],num[0.00000000,"0"],char[infty]] id[char[alpha]] Gsum[power[char[x],num[2.00000000,"2"]],num[1.00000000,"1"],char[infty]] (atop[char[alpha],char[beta],char[gamma]] sin[id[char[alpha]]]N alim[over[num[1.00000000,"1"],power[char[x],num[2.00000000,"2"]]],rightarrow[char[x],char[infty]]] Example Operands Infix Two: one to the left and y one to the right of the element Prefix One: to the right of the element Postfix One: to the left of the element Delimiter One, between the delimiters Large Up to three: one each above, below, and to the right of the element Vertical List Variable: arranged one above another (the 1 custom math element b defines the separator between items in the list) Function One: to the right of the element Limit Up to two: one below a and one to the right of ab the element Running H/F 3 EQUATIONS hortcuts Main Menu Running H/F 3 EQUATIONS Introduction Equations palette Equations pop-up Equation Sizes Equation Fonts Insert Math Element Add Math Element Definition Override Definition Update Definition Symbols page Operators page Large page Delimiters page More in list... hortcuts Main Menu Running H/F 3 (continued) [ ] Z EQUATIONS \ ^ Z ] _ Z ^ ` Z Introduction Equations palette Equations pop-up Equation Sizes Equation Fonts Insert Math Element Add Math Element Definition Override Definition Update Definition Symbols page Operators page Large page Delimiters page _ a Z ` b Z ` More in list...] _ a c Z b d Z b c e Z d f Z e g Z e hortcuts f h Z g i Z h j Z i k Z i j l Z h `@ i j k m Z l n Z m o Z m n p Z o q Z p r Z o q s Z r t Z r s u Z p t v Z u w Z u Main Menu v x Z w y Z x z Z w y { Z x { z | Z z | { } Z { | ~ Z g ~ Z } Z ~ You use the Equations palette to typeset, format, and evaluate (mathematical expressions in a document. Help on equations ?For information on using the math elements and commands on the = [Equatio palette, click an item in the topic list to the right or click an active area below: NThe Equati pop-up menu contains the commands you use to insert Iequation objects; shrinkwrap equations; change equation fonts throughout Lthe document; and create, insert, and edit custom math element definitions. XMost of the Equations palette contain buttons you can click to insert math elements into an equation. MThe tions page contains commands for evaluating mathematical expressions. QThe Position page contains commands for changing the position and a Mspacing of expressions and the alignment and line breaks of lists, multiline equations, and matrices. Special menu > Equations Palette you use to create equations, insert math elements in equations, , Dalign equations and position expressions in them, and transform and es evaluate equations. LYou can also display the Equations palette by clicking the Equations button ) on the right side of the document window. Pop-up menu on the Equati palette where you insert equations, Ashrinkwrap and unwrap equations, and make global font changes in Cequations throughout a document. You also use the Equations pop-up me 7menu to create, insert, and edit custom math elements. New Equation Inserts a new small, medium, or large equation in the =document. A question mark prompt ( ) appears in a a 1frame anchored at the insertion point and placed \ 7below the current line. To insert math elements in the . ;equation, click them on the ations palette. More Shrink-Wrap e Equation Shrinks the equation s anchored frame to the size of 3the equation and places the frame at the insertion point. Unwrap Equation Enlarges the equation s anchored frame to make ins 3room for editing the equation and places the frame th below the current line. Equation Sizes :Opens the Equation Sizes dialog box where you 5specify the font size and spacing of elements in all 2small, medium, and large equations in a document. Equation Fonts :Opens the Equation Fonts dialog box where you 2specify character formatting to use in equations. Insert Math Element ?Opens the Insert Math Element dialog box where you n /insert custom math elements into an equation. Moreac Add Definition to Catalog @Opens the Math Element Definition dialog box or =the Override Definition dialog box where you add p 1custom math elements to the Math Element Catalog n 6or override the definitions of default math elements. Update Definition =Opens the Update Definition dialog box where you 1change the spacing of every occurrence of a math element in your document. Dialog box where you change the size and spacing of elements in small, Hmedium, and large equations throughout a document. You open this dialog Qbox by choosing Equation Sizes from the Equatio pop-up menu on the Equations palette. Small/Medium/ Large /Sets the size and spacing for elements in each of equation size you can create. Integral 1Specifies the font size for the integral symbol. Sigma 4Specifies the font size for the summation, product, . !union, and intersection symbols. Level 1/2/3 7Specifies the font size for symbols and for two levels of superscripts or subscripts. Horizontal Spread 1Specifies the horizontal space added around math i 1elements. Spread is expressed as a percentage of a 0the font size. You can use positive or negative e values. More n Vertical Spread /Specifies the vertical space added around math fo 1elements. Spread is expressed as a percentage of r 0the font size. You can use positive or negative values. Get Defaults <Returns all the settings to the FrameMaker -supplied th defaults. Dialog box where you specify the font family used for mathematical symbols Fand the character formats used for other math elements. You open this Tdialog box by choosing Equation Fonts from the ations pop-up menu on the Equations palette. RWhen you click Set, FrameMaker reformats all equations in the document to Nuse the fonts specified in the dialog box and reshrinkwraps the equations, if necessary. LYou change the character format of a specific expression in an equation the Fr <same way you do in text. See Character Formats Math Symbols Specifies the font family used for symbols such as . Only the fonts appropriate for math symbols 6appear in the list. FrameMaker supports the following 4equation fonts: Symbol, Mathematical Pi, and Lucida 3New Math. These fonts appear only if the fonts are n t 9installed. For information on installing fonts, see your u Macintosh system documentation. Mored Functions, Numbers, Strings, Variables Specifies the character format for functions, /numbers, strings, and variables. The character d L 1formats can change all properties except spread, f 8superscript, subscript, change bar, capitalization, and ts pair kerning. ,The character formats must be stored in the 4Character Catalog. To create a character format and =store it in the Character Catalog, use the Character Designer Dialog box where you can insert a math element into an equation. You open Vthis dialog box by choosing Insert Math Element from the Equatio pop-up menu on the Equations palette. IYou use this dialog box to insert custom math elements. You can insert a a Mbuilt-in math element directly by clicking it on the Equations palette or by typing a keyboard shortcut. CBefore you insert a custom math element, it must be defined in the e a Gdocument using the Add Math Element Definition dialog box. Element 2Specifies which math element to insert. Shows the 0math elements defined for the current document. Show Custom Only 4Specifies whether to show all math elements or just the custom math elements. Dialog box where you add a custom math element definition to the Math HElement Catalog. You open this dialog box by choosing Add Definition to k MCatalog from the Equat pop-up menu on the Equations palette. DA custom math element is text that you can insert into an equation. TBefore you use the Add Definition to Catalog command, draw a on a in @reference page. (The name of the reference page must begin with DFrameMath.) The name of the math element is the same as the frame Mname. (When you draw a frame on a reference page, the Frame Ddialog box appears for you to name the frame.) Then create the math Selement using a line in the frame. You can use any characters and Ccharacter formatting you want. You can also change the position of whe =characters using the micropositioning shortcuts KFor all math elements except delimiters, the text line represents just the fr Imathematical symbol, not the operands. When you later insert the element t Rin an equation, FrameMaker places the operands in the appropriate places, 3based on the of the math element. DTo add an element to the Math Element Catalog, select the frame and Hchoose Add Definition to Catalog from the Equations pop-up menu. If the Wframe name is the same as a built-in math element, the Override Definition dialog box appears. 3Specifies the type of element you re adding to the 1Math Element Catalog. The type indicates how the m /element behaves in relation to other elements. You can define custom math elements of the . I following types. More Dialog box where you change the definition of a built-in math element. EThis dialog box appears if you add a custom math element whose frame Ihas the same name as a built-in math element. This dialog box opens when Syou choose Add Definition to Catalog from the Equat pop-up menu on e the Equations palette. CFor more information, see Math Element Definition If you use this command to insert an equation in a structured document, the Pequation will not be an element. That is, it will not be part of the document Lstructure. If the structured document contains an element definition for an `equation, you can use the Element Catalog to insert the equation as an element. Windows or Adobe Type Manager Rightt More1 More1Continued Reference More1 More1 More1 More1Continued More1ContinuedH More1 More1Continued More1thi More1Continuedtu More1 More1men More1Continuedum More1Continuedf More1an HIDDEN CellHead CellBody CellHeadingd CellBody TableTitle T:Table <n+>: CellHead CellBody CellGraphic Callout Header Footer TOCSubTopic RunningHead Title PBBody FromStatement Frame SideH SideBody SideBody PBSideH SideBody EquationRegular EquationRegular EquationVariable EquationVariable EquationRegular EquationRegular EquationRegular EquationRegular EquationRegular EquationVariable EquationRegular EquationVariable EquationVariable Symbol Button SmallRunningHeader Active Symbol Active Thin){ Medium Double Thick Very Thin SideTable Builder Comment Maker Windows SideBody NoName Black White Green Magenta Yellow Helvetica Helvetica-Bold Times-Roman Times-Bold Symbol Times Helvetica Symbol Regular Regular Regular ZVQ,gc math1.hlp FHlpFram FHlpFram 4.0.3#4.0.3, Frame Technology 1988-1994 4.0.3 FrameMaker Version 4.0.3